Deck and Railing Safety: What You Need to Know

No matter how well your deck is built, unexpected events can compromise safety. We recommend inspecting your decks, porches, and railings every spring and fall to prevent failures and costly repairs.

Even the best structures face challenges:

  • Weather conditions can weaken materials.

  • Wood shrinks and settles over time.

  • Connections between decks and railings can loosen.

  • Daily use, planters, furniture, or people leaning can add stress.

Deck railings, in particular, are vulnerable. Attachments between railings and the deck band board are often the weakest points.

8 Deck and Railing Safety Pointers

Here are eight key questions to guide your do-it-yourself inspection:

  1. Are stair handrails stable?
    Check every section for looseness or instability.

  2. Are stair handrails properly sized?
    Railings should line all stairways and meet local building codes. Missing railings create major safety hazards.

  3. Is the guardrail tall enough?
    Railings must meet code for height and provide adequate fall protection.

  4. Are vertical supports missing?
    Gaps or missing posts make railings unsafe, especially for kids and pets.

  5. Are gaps between supports too wide?
    Openings should not exceed 4 inches, a standard safety code requirement.

  6. Are deck boards in good condition?
    Watch for splinters, buckling, uneven treads, loose boards, popped nails, or discoloration as signs of deeper issues.

  7. Is the deck band board solid?
    A weak band board is one of the most common causes of serious deck failures.

  8. Is the lighting adequate at night?
    Even a well-built deck is unsafe without proper lighting on stairs and walkways.

Why Maintenance Matters

If you find any issues, take action before the busy outdoor season begins. Whether you hire a professional inspector, a contractor, or handle minor fixes yourself, addressing problems early saves money and extends the life of your deck.

  • Annual maintenance is far more affordable than full replacement.

  • A safe deck protects your family, guests, and pets.

  • Minor upgrades can dramatically improve appearance and function.

Maintenance and Upgrade Solutions

Penn Fencing offers cost-effective products to keep your deck in top shape:

  • Railing Kits – Easy-to-install replacements for damaged or outdated railings.

  • Vinyl Post Covers – Upgrade old posts for a clean, low-maintenance look.

  • Lighting Options – Solar post caps and low-voltage lighting improve nighttime safety and ambiance.

Professional Expertise You Can Trust

At Penn Fencing, our team is committed to safety and quality. Our Deck Installation Manager, Neal Jackson, recently completed the Residential Decks – Design, Construction, and Inspection program from the Pennsylvania Housing Research Center.

We combine hands-on expertise with reliable products to give you peace of mind year after year.

Ready to Get Started?

Keep the good times rolling this spring, summer, and fall by doing a preventative inspection now. With Penn Fencing’s products and professional services, you’ll enjoy a safe, beautiful deck for future seasons. Visit our online store to explore railing kits, lighting, and more.

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